On May 15 Jack Straw Productions is presenting a complete performance of Erik Satie’s Vexations. Vexations is an enigmatic solo piano work with vague intentions. Here is the composer’s note at the beginning of the piece:
““Pour se jouer 840 fois de suite ce motif, il sera bon de se préparer au préalable, et dans le plus grand silence, par des immobilités sérieuses.”
“In order to play the theme 840 times in succession, it would be advisable to prepare oneself beforehand, and in the deepest silence, by serious immobilities.”
You read that correctly — the piece is to be played 840 times in succession. Thankfully, I do not have to do it by myself. Jack Straw contacted a cast of some of Seattle’s finest pianists including: Dawn Clement, Karin Kajita, Kelly Wyse, Wayne Horvitz, Robin Holcomb, Roger Nelson, Amy Rubin, Julie Ives, Gust Burns and others, to each take a half hour shift starting at 4pm, May 15th and ending some 18 – 24 hours later. According to Jack Straw this is the first time Vexations is being performed in Seattle. It will be broadcast live by Hollow Earth Radio at www.hollowearthradio.org. My shift will be 8:30-9pm on May 15th. This is a free event, although a donation would be appreciated. All proceeds go to support Jack Staw’s Youth Arts programs.
So now, why do this seemingly masochistic performance? This has vexed me for a while and the answer I come up with is twofold. One, because it is there. Two, why not? I think that when art is concerned, these are often the only justifications needed. In doing some research on the piece, it seems to me that Satie was intentionally unclear to the meaning/intention of the piece. Wikipedia (our all-knowing alter of passive study) suggests: “There is no indication that Satie intended Vexations for public performance (and certainly not as a “tour de force” of endurance to impress – or bore to death – a public) – the introductory text he wrote, as quoted above, rather indicating it was intended as a one-person experience (e.g. as a restrained way to work off anger, or, in order to get one’s ears tuned to an unconventional harmonic system and meter). Satie made no effort to get either Vexations published during his life, scarcely, or not at all, communicating about their existence.” There you go. Make of that what you will.
Here is my initial read through of the piece and a PDF of the sheet music ( I apologize for the hiss in the recording. This was done very quickly in my living room.):
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Vexations PDF
My academic take on it (MUSIC NERD ALERT): Structure: an omni-present theme in the bass that is played alone then with either an A or B section. Repeat 840 times. The B section’s right hand part is just an inversion of the A sections right hand part. (fellow nerds: take a look at the sheet music you will see what I am talking about). This piece is very hard to read. A lot of enharmonic spellings that play tricks on you ( in layman’s terms: Satie notates the same thing in different ways to make it more challenging to read). There is no indication of time signature, dynamics, phrases, or emotional quality. Just a tempo indication of very slow. The right hand plays a succession of parallel tri-tones, whilst the left hand plays a theme based on a C half-diminished scale with 3 added notes (not quite a 12 tone row). The only consonant interval in the right hand part is the second chord which is a major 3rd. Actually in context, this usually super consonant interval sticks out like a sore thumb to my ears. What is most fascinating to me is the intervalic/harmonic relationship between the left and right hand parts. Consistently, the interval between the bass part and the lowest note of the treble part is a third or some version thereof (i.e. a sixth or a tenth of some sort). Purely consonant.
My personal take. This piece drives me bat-shit crazy. Co-incidence or not, I will sit down to practice Vexations and inadvertently the phone rings, the cat want attention, someone knocks on the door, something happens to interrupt. I can deal with that, but then the piece itself messes with you. This very tightly controlled, limited pallet exposes every single imperfection in my quality/consistency of tone and volume, metric deviations (even though there is no meter, sometimes the time I play feels off for the piece and I can’t seem to get it where it should be). Something so deceptively simple is a test of control and will power more than musical chops. And I am not even going to get into the weird shit passing through my mind as I practice the piece. That is more appropriate for personal conversations over cocktails. My wife made a very good observation about the piece as I was expressing my vexations with Vexations. Maybe it is a meditation device. A rote activity one’s body performs in order to let thoughts pass though one’s mind without rumination to achieve stillness. All in all, I have a lot of respect for Erik Satie. If nothing else, he figured out how to truly fuck with people from beyond the grave.